最佳答案EnglishCET-4ExamandItsAnswerKey SectionA:ReadingComprehension PassageOne Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage. Themainproblemwithmostspeechesisthattheyare...
EnglishCET-4ExamandItsAnswerKey
SectionA:ReadingComprehension
PassageOne
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Themainproblemwithmostspeechesisthattheyaretoolong.Ifaspeakercan'tsayitintwentyminutes,heshouldwriteanarticleandsubmitittoamagazineinsteadofspeakingoutloud.Itisunlikelythattheaudiencewillstayattentivelongerthantwentyminutes,andoncetheystoplisteningtheymaybegintofidgetandshiftuneasilyintheirchairs,givingaclearindicationoftheirlackofinterest.Speakersoftendeludethemselvesintothinkingthattheirmessageissoimportantthattheiraudiencewilllistentothemforaslongastheychoosetospeak.Butthetruthisthatlistenerswilltuneoutthespeaker'smessageafterthefirsttwentyminutesunlessheisanexceptionallygoodandentertainingspeaker.Theproblemseemstobethattheaveragespeaker,unlikethegoodwriter,isunabletokeepthemainideasinmindandtoscalethemdowntomanageableproportions.
1.Whatisthemainproblemwithmostspeeches?
A.Thespeakerisnotentertainingenough.
B.Thespeakerdoesn'tpresentclearideas.
C.Thespeakeroftentalksfortoolong.
D.Thespeaker'smessageisnotimportantenough.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldaspeakerdoifhecan'tsaywhathewantstosayintwentyminutes?
A.Talkfaster.
B.Writeanarticle.
C.Keeptalkinguntilhefinishes.
D.Goofftopic.
3.Whathappensifanaudiencelosesinterestinaspeaker?
A.Theybecomeaggressive.
B.Theystoplisteningandfidget.
C.Theyaskthespeakertostop.
D.Theypaymoreattention.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdelusiondoesaspeakeroftenhave?
A.Thatheisagoodwriter.
B.Thathecanspeakonanytopic.
C.Thathismessageisnotimportant.
D.Thathisaudiencewilllistenindefinitely.
5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenagoodwriterandabadspeaker?
A.Agoodwritercanwriteanarticleintwentyminutes.
B.Agoodwritercankeepthemainideasinmind.
C.Agoodwriterismoreentertaining.
D.Agoodwriterhasmoreideastopresent.
PassageTwo
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Theideaofa\"worldgovernment\"isabeautifulbutunrealisticdream.Therearetoomanydifferencesbetweennationsandgroupsofpeopleforustocreateagovernmentthatwouldbeacceptabletoeveryone.Atthesametime,however,theworldisbecomingmoreandmoreinterdependent.Weneedtocooperatemorecloselywithothernationsifwearetosolvesuchglobalproblemsaspollution,foodshortages,andpoliticalconflicts.Thiscanonlybedonethroughinternationaltreaties,agreeduponbyallpartiesconcerned.Itisalsoimportanttoestablishmoreinternationalorganizationsthatcanactlikeworldpolice,protectinghumanrightsandpunishingthosewhocommitcrimesagainsthumanity.Buttheideaofaworldgovernment,withpoweroverindividualnations,isonethatweshouldabandon.
6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionoftheideaofa\"worldgovernment\"?
A.Itisrealistic.
B.Itisdesirable.
C.Itisabeautifuldream.
D.Itisabadidea.
7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthereasonthataworldgovernmentisanunrealisticidea?
A.Therearetoomanydifferencesbetweennations.
B.Peopledonotwanttocooperatewitheachother.
C.Aglobaleconomydoesnotexist.
D.Pollutioncannotbesolvedbyaworldgovernment.
8.Thepassagesuggeststhatweneedtocooperatemorecloselywithothernationsinordertodowhat?
A.Solveglobalproblems.
B.Establishmoreinternationalorganizations.
C.Establishaworldgovernment.
D.Createaglobaleconomy.
9.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbedonetoprotecthumanrightsandpunishthosewhocommitcrimesagainsthumanity?
A.Internationaltreaties.
B.Aglobaleconomy.
C.Aworldgovernment.
D.Internationalorganizationsactinglikeworldpolice.
10.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheideaofaworldgovernmentwithpoweroverindividualnations?
A.Itshouldbeabandoned.
B.Itisrealistic.
C.Itisdesirable.
D.Itisabeautifuldream.
SectionB:Writing
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldUniversityStudentsBeRequiredtoTakePhysicalEducationCourses?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.大学应该开设体育课吗？
2.开设体育课的意义何在？
3.大学生是否需要参加体育课？
PartIIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheInfluenceofSocialMediaonPeople'sDailyLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.现代社交媒体的普及。
2.社交媒体对人们生活的影响。
3.怎样应对社交媒体对人们生活的影响。
AnswerKey
SectionA
PassageOne
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
PassageTwo
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.A
SectionB
PartIWriting
SampleAnswer:
Formanycollegestudents,physicaleducationcoursesareawasteoftime.However,Ithinkphysicaleducationclassesincollegearenecessary.
Firstly,physicaleducationclassescanhelpstudentsdevelopphysicalfitnessandhealth.Withthepressureofacademicwork,manystudentshavelittlechancetodoexerciseordevelopagoodfitnesshabit.Therefore,physicaleducationcoursescanprovidesuchopportunitiesforstudents.Besides,physicalexerciseisgoodforone'shealth.
Inadditiontohealthbenefits,physicaleducationcoursescanhelpstudentsdevelopdisciplineandteamworkspirit.Inmanyphysicaleducationclasses,studentshavetofollowinstructionsandworktogetherwithothers.Theseexperiencesarevaluableandcanhelpstudentsintheirfuturelife.
Therefore,physicaleducationcoursesincollegeareimportantandnecessary.
PartIIWriting
SampleAnswer:
Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeverypopularamongpeopleindifferentplaces.Thesesocialmediaplatforms,suchasFacebook,Twitter,andWeChat,havegreatlyinfluencedourdailylife.
Ontheonehand,socialmediahasmanyadvantages.Forexample,wecanmakenewfriendsonlineandcommunicatewiththemeasily.Besides,wecangetaccesstovaluableinformationandknowledgeviasocialmediaplatforms.Furthermore,socialmediacanprovideuswithopportunitiestoexpressourselvesandourideastoothers.
Ontheotherhand,socialmediaalsohasitsdisadvantages.Forexample,manypeoplespendtoomuchtimesurfingtheinternet,chattingwithothers,andplayinggames.Suchactivitiescaneasilyleadtoaddictionandaffectpeople'shealthandsociallife.Inaddition,socialmediasometimescreatesrumorsorfalseinformation,whichmaymisleadpeopleandcausetrouble.
Tocopewiththeinfluenceofsocialmedia,weneedtouseitwisely.Forexample,weshouldlimitourtimeonsocialmediaandfocusmoreonotherimportantactivitiessuchasworkandfitness.Also,weshouldbecautiousofwhatwereadandbelievefromsocialmediaplatforms.Onlyinthiswaycanweacquiretheadvantagesofsocialmediaandavoiditsnegativeinfluence.
